What are the effects of camphor?

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The Effects of Camphor

Camphor is a substance often found in various topical creams and lotions, as well as in the form of a block or oil, that is derived from the wood of the camphor laurel tree. The camphor tree is a large evergreen that is native to Asia, particularly Japan and Taiwan. It has a strong, distinct fragrance and is known for its various medical and health-related uses.

Medicinal Uses of Camphor

Camphor has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It is known for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties and is often used in ointments and lotions to relieve pain, reduce itching, and treat fungal infections. Camphor can also be found in many cough and cold remedies, where it is used as a cough suppressant and nasal decongestant. However, ingestion and excessive use of camphor can be toxic, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, confusion, seizures, and even death, particularly in children. (WebMD. n.d.)

Other Uses of Camphor

Beyond medicine, Camphor is also used in religious rituals in many parts of Asia. Additionally, due to its strong fragrance, camphor is commonly used in perfumery and as a moth repellent. (Viuda-Martos, M., Navajas, Y.R., & Fernández-López, J., 2008)

Limitations and Considerations

While camphor has many beneficial uses, caution must be exercised when using it. Prolonged use or application to broken skin can result in skin irritation, and ingestion can be harmful. Additionally, some people may have an allergic reaction to camphor, leading to skin rashes or irritation. Always consult with a medical professional before using products containing camphor. (WebMD. n.d.)

References:
WebMD. (n.d.). CAMPHOR: Overview, uses, side effects, precautions, interactions, dosing and reviews.
Viuda-Martos, M., Navajas, Y.R., & Fernández-López, J., (2008). Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of essential oils from different parts of Bupleurum fruticescens G. LÓPEZ & R. MORO an endemic species from the Canary Islands (Spain).
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